Inmates are seen at Nassiriya prison in the city of Nassiriya

HRW Calls for Moratorium on Executions in Iraq

Earlier today, Human Rights Watch called upon Iraqi authorities to halt all executions and abolish the death penalty. With the onset of 2012 Iraq has executed at least 65 prisoners, 51 in January, and another 14 in February. ...

Turkey Calls for Formation of a Coalition to End Violence in Syria

Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu called for an international coalition to be formed in order to stop Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s deadly crackdown from escalating any further. Davutoglu stressed that “clear and decisive statements” needed to be delivered to the Syrian regime from the broader international community. Davutoglu is scheduled to meet with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in Washington to discuss alternative measures. Meanwhile, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov met with ...

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After Veto, Countries Seek New Solutions for Syria

Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has made statements about working toward an end to the violence in Syria after visit to Damascus, saying "President Bashar al-Assad is committed to ending all violence in his country." Despite Russia's veto of the ...

POMED Notes: The Syrian Crisis: Internal Dynamics and International Policy

On Monday, The International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS) hosted a discussion concerning the Syrian Crisis in light of the recent failure of the draft resolution by U.N. Security Council (UNSC). The panel featured Senior Fellow for Regional Security at IISS Emile Hokayem, Senior Fellow for U.S. Foreign Policy Dana Allen, and Senior Fellow for Land Warfare Brigadier Ben Barry. The discussion was chaired by Adam Ward, Director of Studies ...

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Russia and China Veto Causes International Outrage

Russia and China vetoed the United Nations Security Council resolution that condemned the ongoing violence in Syria and supported the Arab League's plan to end the crackdown. The vote, which shortly followed the massacre in Homs that

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‘Massacre’ in Homs While U.N. Risks Russia Veto

On the day citizens were commemorating the  1982 Hama massacre, Assad's forces cracked down on the city of Homs, killing an estimated 220 people and injuring hundreds more. The forces shelled the residential areas of the city with tanks, ...

Revised U.N. Draft Removes Delegation of Power

U.N. Security Council may vote as early as Friday as intense negotiations take place at the U.N. Headquarters in New York. The U.S. and its Arab and European allies have reportedly made concessions concerning the text of the draft in exchange for a commitment from Russia to allow the adoption of the resolution. Western leaders discussed President Bashar Al-Assad's exile from Syria in hopes of ending the bloody conflict. Reportedly, ...

United Nations Security Council vote on Iran sanctions

U.N.S.C. and Russia: Still Trying to Compromise

Some diplomats reported that progress was made at the United Nations Security Council (U.N.S.C.) meeting that reviewed a draft resolution to resolve the Syria crisis. The British envoy Mark Lyall Grant, though cognizant that there is still work that needs ...

Pressure Amounts on Russia at the U.N.

On Tuesday, world leaders met at the  U.N. Security Council to discuss a draft resolution proposed by Morocco calling for President Bashar Al-Assad to relinquish power beginning the transition to a democracy representative of the Syrian people. Western leaders arrived intent on convincing veto-yielding Russia, who opposes the current draft revolution, of approving an Arab led initiative which aims for the formation of a unity government followed by elections. In her remarks, Secretary of State Hillary ...

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Yemen’s President Saleh Arrives in U.S.

  On Saturday, Yemen's President Ali Abdullah Saleh arrived in the U.S for medical treatment. Saleh left Yemen on January 22 and traveled to the U.S. via Oman and the United Kingdom. The President was injured in an attack in June 2011. Saleh accepted to ...

Britain Warns Russia Against Blocking Security Council Vote

On Tuesday, the U.N. Security Council will take up a draft resolution calling on Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad to step down and transfer power.  The meeting will take place amid increasing violence which brought an end to the Arab League observation mission over the weekend. Syrian opposition, which claims to have 15,000 constituents, have been increasingly involved in violent clashes as Syrian authorities attempt to re-take control of the suburbs surrounding Damascus. Arab ...

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Escalating Violence in Syria

The Syrian military launched an offensive attack in the surrounding suburbs of Damascus to attempt to regain control. Five civilians were killed on Sunday, raising the death toll to 17 in this most recent attack, and sending many ...

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U.N. Gives Syria 15 Days to Comply

There is a new resolution being discussed in the U.N. Security Council that "calls on Syrian President Bashar al-Assad to hand over power to his deputy and says additional measures would be taken if he doesn't comply within 15 days." ...

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Spike in Syrian Violence

Yesterday evening, Syrian forces loyal to President Bashar Al-Assad began an assault on the city of Homs that has killed more than 30 people. "There has been a terrifying massacre," reported Rami Abdul-Rahman, director of the British-based Syrian Observatory ...

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U.N. Concerns Over Libyan Militias Torturing Detainees

  On Wednesday, the Special U.N.'s Envoy to Libya, Ian Martin, declared to the U.N. Security Council that the "revolutionary brigades" were holding detainees and subjected them to torture. U.N. officials said that 8000 detainees, accused of being supporters of the former President Muammar ...

Russia Continues to Resist UN Sanctions on Syria

Russian authorities said on Wednesday they would be open to "constructive proposals" concerning proposed U.N. sanctions and have since offered to host peace talks in Moscow. Russia continues to oppose "any U.N. resolution requiring all nations to abide by unilateral sanctions imposed by the west." Sanctions submitted to the U.N. Security Council last month by the West were greeted by Russia as "one sided." Russia blames both the Syrian government and the opposition for violence, and therefore ...

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Nations Seek Further Action Against Syria

Recent reports said, "a group of Western and Arab nations are seeking the expulsion of Syria from the U.N. cultural agency's human rights committee." The U.N. Education, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) elected Syria to two panels in November, including one ...

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Gulf States Withdraw Observers from Syria

On Tuesday,  the Gulf Cooperation Council (G.C.C) announced that it withdrew its monitors from the Arab League Mission observing the situation in Syria. The Saudi Foreign Minister Saud al-Faisal explained "it is not right that we should be false witnesses to what is happening in ...

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U.S. Considers Closing Embassy in Damascus

The Obama administration is considering evacuating all personnel and closing down the U.S. embassy in Syria. Although a final decision has yet to be made, President Barack Obama has said the embassy could close within a few weeks unless ...

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Obama Calls on Assad to Step Down

President Barack Obama said that adding international pressure to Syria's President Bashar Al-Assad was a top priority in a meeting with Jordan's King Abdullah II. Obama affirmed that the U.S. would work closely with Jordan to "create the kind of international pressure ...

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